The nutritional quality and yield of juice is determined by two factors - how well the plant fibres are broken down and how much force is used to separate the juice from the pulp. For example you wouldn't want to juice berries in a centrifugal juicer because its too wasteful. But that same centrifugal juicer might outperform some masticating juicers for carrot juice yield. The juice quality is actually determined by the process and not the speed.
Generally speaking, all masticating juicers are believed to offer more nutrients in the juice, because of the grinding and chewing action they have on the produce, which does a more thorough job of breaking down the plant cells and releasing the goodness.
But the differences may not be as great as we are led to believe and it appears to vary from one ingredient to another. Slow juicers offer excellent juice quality and they are good for juicing a wider range of produce. Centrifugals win for convenience. Slow juicers are slow because of the design limitations of the process by which they juice. Centrifugal juicers are fast because they need to spin the juice out through a filter with centrifugal force, which takes a lot of speed - from RPM and upwards.
Slow juicers are slow because they need to use a pressing force to get the juice through the filter without creating too much heat and friction. A low speed induction motor is needed for that pressing force. The speed is simply a necessary aspect of the juicing process in each case. So which one is right for you? There are four different major kinds of types of juicers: a centrifugal force juicer , masticating juicer , twin gear juicer , and a juice press.
Keep scrolling to see the pros and cons of each type of juicer. A centrifugal juicer , also known as a fast juicer, is the most popular type of home juicer. The biggest selling point is the fact that they are a cheap juicer to buy.
So how does this juicer work? It takes the fruits and vegetables through a feed tube and directly into contact with a blade that shreds them at 6,, RPM.
The juice is thrown by the centrifugal force of the spinning basket towards the sides and pushed through a sharp screen into a jug or glass. Masticating juicers are also known as the slow juicers. They use a slow auger gear to crush fruits and veggies and force against and through a sharp screen at 80 to RPM. The juice is a pulpy, foamy product that can be bitter to taste and has a thick and chunky mouth-feel. Twin gear juicers utilize two gears augers that spin and pulls the produce in and chews it up.
The augers extract the juice by pushing the produce into an through a decreasing size screen. A hydraulic or pneumatic juice press is the best type of juicer you can buy. Juice Presses are also commonly referred to as two-stage juicers since there are two stages: First the produce is ground up into pulp, then the juice is slowly extracted by pressing the pulp under thousands of pounds of pressure.
A juice press is the only type of juicer that actually contains a press, and therefore is the only true cold-press juicer. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. Amazing information! I feel as though I learned from an online webinar! Masticating juicers are sometimes marketed as 'cold press' and claim to preserve more nutrients by keeping ingredients cooler during the juicing process.
But a true cold press juicer shreds fruits and vegetables into a thick, smoothie-like pulp, and then use a hydraulic press to separate the juice from the fibres, which this type of juicer doesn't do. You can't currently buy a real cold press juicer for home use.
When we tested nutrition claims for different types of juicer we found no single type was better at preserving nutrients. We've also found some centrifugal models that extract more juice than masticating ones, despite masticating juicers often claiming to extract more than their cheaper counterparts. See the full results in our guide to fast vs slow juicers.
Pricier juicers claim to extract more, better quality juice, but our lab tests show that this isn't always true. If you pay more, you'll usually get some useful extras. An extra-large feed chute, for example, will mean you can juice whole fruits and vegetables without having to chop them up first.
And a jug with foam separator will give you smooth, foam-free juice. Some extra features may not be top of your list when looking for a new juicer, but they'll make your life much easier in the long run.
Below, we run through key things to look out for when choosing a new juicer:. Not all juicers come with a jug to collect the juice in. The most useful include a jug with foam separator. This is a plastic barrier which allows you to pour juice but holds back any foam. Some will also have lids for easy storage in the fridge.
Check that you can also easily fit a glass under the juicing spout for extra versatility. A handy extra, although in our tests not all do their job properly.
It stops any remaining juice inside the machine from dripping out onto your worktop after you've finished juicing. Look out for drip-stop spouts which work by flipping upwards, as these tend to be the most effective.
Some juicers have extra-large feeding tubes that can fit apples and other fruit whole. Read the instructions, though, as some models still suggest you do some preparation - like coring apples, for example. With other juicers you'll need to peel and cut fruit or vegetables before you feed them in for juicing.
In the Good Housekeeping Institute Kitchen Appliances Lab , we tested the top juicers that will best help you kick off your day strong. Before you get shopping, there are three main styles to choose from: Slow juicers, centrifugal juicers and citrus juicers.
Slow juicers a. Scroll to the bottom of this article for a full breakdown of each, and which juicer might be right for you. In the Good Housekeeping Institute Kitchen Appliances Lab, we tested more than 50 juicers, including slow juicers and centrifugal juicers. When we test them, we juice carrots, which are hard and can sometimes taste bitter; kale, a popular leafy vegetable that's hard to juice and can jam the machine; and apples that are pulpy with a large diameter and oxidize quickly.
We measure how much juice each juicer extracts as well as how much pulp. We also taste and evaluate how smooth each juice is and how sweet, and we monitor the juice for three days to see how well it holds up in terms of separation. It can fit a whole apple in its three and a half-inch wide feed tube.
Unique rivets on the top of the feed tube help position and guide ingredients into the juicer well. It juiced carrots and kale the fastest and was a top contender when it came to juicing apples. Results all tasted sweet and pulp-free. The large, ounce pitcher and heavy-duty lid seemed like a bonus, perfect for serving extra large batches or storing leftovers.
This fuss-free juicer is our top pick and the most affordable! It's dishwasher-safe, but it also comes with an innovative side-cleaning tool for those who prefer to wash by hand. The tool wipes away pulp from the inside, outside and bottom of the cutting blade in one swipe, while protecting your fingers. Plus, since it has a strainer and elongated grooves instead of holes, you don't have to spend time scrubbing. The inclusion of multiple strainers and attachments allow you to make smoothies, ice cream and even nut milk.
It has a slimmer footprint than many juicers because the pulp container is hidden under the juicer. Breville's top-notch juicer powered through sturdy fruits and vegetables faster and quieter! It runs at two speeds so you can juice both hard and soft ingredients.
Results were smooth, creamy and pulp-free. The Breville Big Squeeze can manage all fruits and veggies due to its unique feed tube design. It can accommodate large fruits and veggies in its larger section, and skinny, leafy greens in its smaller one.
It also has a large chute which encourages ingredients to feed themselves into the auger with little help from the pusher. This design helped prevent jamming in our tests and reminded us of commercial orange juice makers that line up oranges waiting to be squeezed.
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